Socfindo Conservation

Congo Fig

Dorstenia elata Gardner

Moraceae

Location in our garden

Congo Fig 1Congo Fig 2Congo Fig 3

Overview

Dorstenia elata is native to Brazil, where it is an endangered species. It is found in the states of Espirito Santo, Minas Gerais, and Rio de Janeiro. Dorstenia is named for Theodor Dorsten (1492–1552), a German botanist, elata is from the Latin elatus, exalted, lofty, high. It is grown for its ornamental flower and leaves. The plant is used in traditional medicines due to its high antioxidant activity, and also as a culinary herb.

Vernacular Names

No found data on this. Need further research.

Agroecology

This tropical plant prefers sandy moist locations. It makes a great low-light houseplant, being able to endure wet soil, dry soil, bright light and near darkness. It does best with filtered light and moist soil that is allowed to dry out a bit between waterings. Average water is needed and water regularly. It will not tolerate overly wet soils. Suitable for growing in containers.

Morphology

  • Stem - subterranean stem
  • Leaves - glossy dark green lanceolate leaves, up to 25 cm long and 10 or 11 cm wide, create a beautiful rosette of foliage. Petioles are up to 15 cm long.
  • Flower - dark purple, the flowering structure is called a hypanthodium, in which the receptacle is fleshy and forms a hollow ball-like structure with an apical opening. Three types of flowers develop on the inner surface of the receptacle: the female flowers are towards the base, the male flowers are towards the orifice, and short-styled sterile flowers are in between. The inflorescence is held on a sturdy stalk, and peaks above the foliage.

Cultivation

Generatively propagated by seed. At maturity, the seeds are ejected up to about a metre from the mother plant, and the plant will spread rapidly.

Chemical Constituents

No found data on this. Need further research.

Benefits

It has antioxidant activity. Further research or study is needed to confirm the uses of this species.

Simplisia

Not yet documented.

Plant Parts Used

Congo Fig part 1

Traditional Recipes

1. Memperbaiki metabolisme tubuh dan meregenerasi sel-sel yang rusak

1. 1. Memperbaiki metabolisme tubuh dan meregenerasi sel-sel yang rusak

  • Ambil 3-4 lembar daun anthurium tusuk konde hitam segar cuci hingga bersih.
  • Makan langsung sebagai lalapan mentah.
  • Makan satu kali dalam1 hari, lakukan 3 hari berturut, dan harus disertai pola makan yg sehat serta gizi cukup.
  • Hari ke 3 pengkonsumsi akan dapat merasakan rilex dan kualitas istirahat tidur nyenyak lebih baik dari sebelumnya.
  • Setelah penggunaan 10 hari bisa cek di laboraturium bagaimana kemajuan perbaikan kondisi kesehatan pengkonsumsi.

Reference Sources

  1. Dave's garden. (2022). Dorstenia Species, Congo Fig. https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/76973/#b. 14-04-2022.
  2. Kew Royal Botanic Gardens. (No date). Plants of the World Online: Dorstenia elata Gardner. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:851542-1#image-gallery. 14-04-2022.
  3. Some Magnetic Island Plants. (2018). Dorstenia elata. https://somemagneticislandplants.com.au/mattress-button-plant. 14-04-2022.