Socfindo Conservation

Summer Snapdragon

Angelonia angustifolia Benth.

Plantaginaceae

Location in our garden

Summer Snapdragon 1Summer Snapdragon 2Summer Snapdragon 3

Overview

Native to Mexico, Guatemala, Cuba and was introduced in Ecuador, Fiji, Gilbert Islands, New Caledonia, Niue, Samoa, Trinidad-Tobago. The use of the angelonia plant is documented as an anti-inflammatory drug by indigenous cultures in Latin America. The plant is cultivated as an annual ornamental plant which is widely available. 

Vernacular Names

No found data on this. Need further research.

Agroecology

The angelonia plant is found in its natural habitat in Mexico at 0-2,000 m asl and grows best in moist but well-drained soil and in full sun. Prefers fertile loam soil at a soil pH of 5.5 - 6.2.

Morphology

  • Roots - taproot.
  • Stems - smooth, much branched from the base of the stem.
  • Leaves - linear-shaped with pinnate venation and serrated margin.
  • Flowers - dark rose with a hint of violet or purple, 5-petalled, slightly fragrant, fused at the base forming a throat. The throat of the flower shows tiny dots of purple. The flowers are borne on a terminal raceme, measuring around 12 cm long.
  • Fruits - sub-globose brown capsule.
  • Seeds - small.

Cultivation

Propagated by seeds and stem cuttings.

Chemical Constituents

Lupeol, phenol, alkaloid, tannin, flavonoid, saponin, steroid.

Benefits

The plant is considered as anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antihyperlipidemic activities.

Simplisia

Not yet documented.

Plant Parts Used

Summer Snapdragon part 1
Summer Snapdragon part 2
Summer Snapdragon part 3

Traditional Recipes

1. Menghilangkan rasa sakit

1. 1. Menghilangkan rasa sakit

  • Ambil seluruh bagian tanaman angelonia lavender palsu secukupnya.
  • Cuci bersih dengan air mengalir.
  • Haluskan hingga menjadi pasta.
  • Oleskan pasta pada daerah yang sakit.

Reference Sources

  1. National Park. Angelonia angustifolia Benth. https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/1/6/1666. 18-11-21.
  2. Royal Botanical Gardens. 2017. Plants of the World Online: Angelonia angustifolia Benth. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:798919-1. 18-11-21.
  3. D. Stephen T, et. 2014. National Library of Madacine: Chemical investigation of the medicinal and ornamental plant Angelonia angustifolia Benth. reveals therapeutic quantities of lupeol. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25111011/. 18-11-21.